Iliad IV: 148-182

Vocabulary Worksheet

ἀγαθὸν [μ]

[13] 4.181

adj acc masc sg ἀγαθός [λ] good
Ἀγαμέμνων [μ]

[44] 4.148

[45] 4.153

[46] 4.178

nom masc sg Ἀγαμέμνων [λ] Agamemnon, lit. the very steadfast
ἀγέρθη [μ]

[12] 4.152

3rd sg aor pass ind ἀγείρω [λ] to bring together, gather together
αἰγίδα [μ]

[1] 4.167

acc fem sg αἰγίς [λ] the aegis
αἴης [μ]

[5] 4.172

gen fem sg αἶα [λ] land
αἰθέρι [μ]

[3] 4.166

dat masc sg αἰθήρ [λ] ether, the brighter purer air, the sky (f. in Hom.; m. Attic)
αἷμα [μ]

[4] 4.149

[5] 4.158

acc neut sg αἷμα [λ] blood
αἰνὸν [μ]

[10] 4.169

adj nom neut sg αἰνός [λ] dread, dire, grim
ἄκρητοι [μ]

[2] 4.159

adj nom fem pl ἄκρατος [λ] unmixed, sheer
ἅλιον [μ]

[4] [2] 4.158

[3] [5] 4.179

adj nom neut sg ἅλιος [λ] of the sea ἅλιος2 [λ] fruitless, unprofitable, vain, idle
ἀλλά [μ]

[49] 4.169

adv ἀλλά [λ] otherwise, but
ἄναξ [μ]

[34] 4.148

nom masc sg ἄναξ [λ] a lord, master
ἀναπλήσῃς [μ]

[1] [1] 4.170

2nd sg aor act subj ἀναπίμπλημι [λ] to fill up; to contaminate, infect ἀναπλέω [λ] to sail up, to go up stream
ἀνδρῶν [μ]

[69] 4.148

gen masc pl ἀνήρ [λ] a man
ἀπάτης [μ]

[2] 4.168

gen fem sg ἀπάτη [λ] a trick, fraud, deceit
ἀπέτισαν [μ]

[4] 4.161

3rd pl aor act ind ἀποτίνω [λ] to pay back, repay, return
ἄρʼ [μ]

4.148

3rd sg pluperf med ind
Ἀργείην [μ]

[23] 4.174

adj acc fem sg Ἀργεῖος [λ] of/from Argos, Argive
Ἄργος [μ]

[11] 4.171

acc neut sg Ἄργος [λ] Argos
ἀρηΐφιλος [μ]

[16] [16] 4.150

adj nom masc sg ἀρηΐφιλος [λ] dear to Ares ἀρηίφιλος [λ]
ἀρνῶν [μ]

[8] 4.158

gen masc pl ἀρνός [λ] wool
ἄρουρα [μ]

[4] 4.174

nom fem sg ἄρουρα [λ] tilled or arable land, ground, fatherland
ἀτέλεστα [μ]

[3] 4.168

adj nom neut pl ἀτέλεστος [λ] without end
ἀτελευτήτῳ [μ]

[2] 4.175

adj dat neut sg ἀτελεύτητος [λ] not brought to an end
αὐτίκʼ [μ]

[15] 4.160

adv αὐτίκα [λ] forthwith, straightway, at once
αὐτίκα [μ]

[16] 4.172

adv αὐτίκα [λ] forthwith, straightway, at once
αὐτὸς [μ]

[70] 4.150

[71] 4.167

adj nom masc sg αὐτός [λ] unemph. 3rd pers.pronoun; -self; [the] same
Ἀχαιοὶ [μ]

[131] 4.172

adj nom masc pl Ἀχαιός [λ] Achaian
Ἀχαιῶν [μ]

[130] 4.156

[132] 4.179

adj gen masc pl Ἀχαιός [λ] Achaian
ἄχος [μ]

[3] 4.169

nom neut sg ἄχος [λ] pain, distress
ἄψορρόν [μ]

[2] 4.152

adj acc neut sg ἄψορρος [λ] going back, backwards
βαρὺ [μ]

[5] 4.153

adj acc neut sg βαρύς [λ] heavy
βιότοιο [μ]

[1] 4.170

gen masc sg βίοτος [λ] life
γαῖαν [μ]

[20] [19] 4.180

acc fem sg γῆ [λ] earth γαῖα [λ] a land, country
γυναιξί [μ]

[19] 4.162

dat fem pl γυνή [λ] a woman
δεξιαὶ [μ]

[2] 4.159

nom fem pl δεξιά [λ] the right hand
ἔβαλον [μ]

[21] 4.157

1st sg aor act ind βάλλω [λ] to throw
ἔβη [μ]

[33] 4.180

3rd sg aor act ind βαίνω [λ] to walk, step
εἶδεν [μ]

[33] [19] 4.149

3rd sg aor act ind ὁράω [λ] to see εἶδον [λ] to see
ἐκτὸς [μ]

[1] 4.151

adv ἐκτός [λ] outside
ἐλέγχιστος [μ]

[2] 4.171

adj nom masc sg ἐλεγχής [λ] worthy of reproof;
Ἑλένην [μ]

[21] 4.174

acc fem sg Ἑλένη [λ] Helen
ἐνθάδʼ [μ]

4.179

dat fem sg
ἐόντας [μ]

[169] 4.151

acc masc pl pres act participle εἰμί [λ] to be
ἔπειτα [μ]

[31] 4.148

adv ἔπειτα [λ] then, next
ἐπέπιθμεν [μ]

[33] 4.159

1st pl pluperf act ind πείθω [λ] to prevail upon, win over, persuade
ἐπεστενάχοντο [μ]

[1] 4.154

3rd pl imperf med-pass ind ἐπιστενάχω [λ] to groan in answer
ἐπιθρῴσκων [μ]

[1] 4.177

nom masc sg pres act participle ἐπιθρῴσκω [λ] leap upon
ἐπισσείῃσιν [μ]

[1] 4.167

3rd sg aor act subj ἐπισείω [λ] to shake at
ἔργῳ [μ]

[18] 4.175

dat neut sg ἔργον [λ] work
ἐρέει [μ]

[49] [10] 4.176

[50] [11] 4.182

3rd sg fut act ind λέγω [λ] to pick; to say ἐρῶ [λ] [I will say]
ἐρεμνὴν [μ]

[1] 4.167

adj acc fem sg ἐρεμνός [λ] black, swart, dark
ἔσσεται [μ]

4.164

4.168

4.169

3rd sg fut ind
ἑταῖροι [μ]

[12] 4.154

nom masc pl ἑταῖρος [λ] a comrade, companion, mate
ἔταμνον [μ]

[9] 4.155

1st sg imperf act ind τέμνω [λ] to cut, hew
ἐτέλεσσεν [μ]

[11] 4.160

3rd sg aor act ind τελέω [λ] to complete, fulfil, accomplish
εὖ [μ]

[30] 4.163

adv εὖ [λ] well
ἐϋμμελίω [μ]

4.165

adj gen masc sg
εὐρεῖα [μ]

[18] 4.182

adj nom fem sg εὐρύς [λ] wide, broad
εὐχωλὴν [μ]

[5] 4.173

acc fem sg εὐχωλή [λ] a prayer, vow
ἔχων [μ]

[78] 4.154

nom masc sg pres act participle ἔχω [λ] to have
Ζεὺς [μ]

[85] 4.166

nom masc sg Ζεύς [λ] Zeus
ἤγαγεν [μ]

[31] 4.179

3rd sg aor act ind ἄγω [λ] to lead
ἦμαρ [μ]

[8] 4.164

acc neut sg ἦμαρ [λ] day
θάνατόν [μ]

[9] 4.155

acc masc sg θάνατος [λ] death
θάνῃς [μ]

[8] [5] 4.170

2nd sg aor act subj ἀποθνῄσκω [λ] to die, be killed θνήσκω [λ]
θυμόν [μ]

[38] 4.163

acc masc sg θυμός [λ] the soul
θυμὸς [μ]

[37] 4.152

nom masc sg θυμός [λ] the soul
ἴδεν [μ]

[34] [20] 4.151

3rd sg aor act ind ὁράω [λ] to see εἶδον [λ] to see
ἱκοίμην [μ]

4.171

1st sg aor opt
Ἴλιος [μ]

[11] 4.164

nom fem sg Ἴλιος [λ] Ilian, Trojan
ἱρὴ [μ]

[12] 4.164

adj nom fem sg ἱερός [λ] super-human, mighty, divine, wonderful
καὶ [μ]

[442] 4.150

[444] 4.159

[445] 4.160

[446] 4.161

[449] 4.165

[450] 4.165

[451] 4.170

[452] 4.171

[455] 4.179

adv καί [λ] and, also
κασίγνητε [μ]

[2] 4.155

voc masc sg κασίγνητος [λ] a brother; adj of a brother; sibling
καταρρέον [μ]

[1] 4.149

acc neut sg pres act participle καταρρέω [λ] to flow down
κειμένου [μ]

4.175

gen masc sg pres med-pass participle
κεινῇσιν [μ]

[12] [10] 4.181

adj dat fem pl κενός [λ] empty ἐκεῖνος [λ] that over there, that
κεφαλῇσι [μ]

[12] 4.162

dat fem pl κεφαλή [λ] the head
κοτέων [μ]

[4] 4.168

nom masc sg pres act participle κοτέω [λ] to bear a grudge against
κρείων [μ]

[15] 4.153

nom masc sg κρείων [λ] a ruler, lord, master
Κρονίδης [μ]

[7] 4.166

nom masc sg Κρονίδης [λ] son of Cronus
κυδαλίμοιο [μ]

[2] 4.177

adj gen masc sg κυδάλιμος [λ] glorious, renowned, famous
λαὸς [μ]

[47] 4.165

nom masc sg λαός [λ] the people
λίποιμεν [μ]

[1] 4.173

1st pl pres act opt λιπάω [λ] to be fat and sleek
λιπὼν [μ]

[11] 4.181

nom masc sg aor act participle λείπω [λ] to leave, quit
μάχεσθαι [μ]

[28] 4.156

pres med-pass inf μάχομαι [λ] to fight
μεγάλῳ [μ]

[50] 4.161

adj dat neut sg μέγας [λ] big, great
μέλαν [μ]

[28] 4.149

adj acc neut sg μέλας [λ] black, swart
Μενέλαε [μ]

[39] 4.169

voc masc sg Μενέλαος [λ] Menelaos
Μενέλαον [μ]

[38] 4.154

[41] 4.181

acc masc sg Μενέλαος [λ] Menelaos
Μενέλαος [μ]

[37] 4.150

nom masc sg Μενέλαος [λ] Menelaos
Μενελάου [μ]

[40] 4.177

gen masc sg Μενέλαος [λ] Menelaos
μετέφη [μ]

[3] 4.153

3rd sg imperf act ind μετάφημι [λ] to speak among
μνήσονται [μ]

[3] 4.172

3rd pl fut med ind μιμνήσκω [λ] to remind
ναίων [μ]

[18] 4.166

nom masc sg pres act participle ναίω [λ] to dwell, abide
νεῦρόν [μ]

[2] 4.151

acc neut sg νεῦρον [λ] a sinew, tendon;
νηυσὶ [μ]

[108] 4.181

dat fem pl ναῦς [λ] a ship
νύ [μ]

[66] 4.155

adv νῦν [λ] now at this very time
νῦν [μ]

[67] 4.179

adv νῦν [λ] now at this very time
ὄγκους [μ]

[1] [1] 4.151

acc masc pl ὄγκος [λ] the barb ὄγκος2 [λ] bulk, size, mass
οἶδα [μ]

[27] 4.163

1st sg perf act ind οἶδα [λ] to know
οἶκον [μ]

[11] 4.180

acc masc sg οἶκος [λ] a house, abode, dwelling
οἶον [μ]

[11] 4.156

adj acc masc sg οἶος [λ] alone, lone, lonely
Ὀλύμπιος [μ]

[14] 4.160

adj nom masc sg Ὀλύμπιος [λ] Olympian, of Olympus, dwelling on Olympus
ὀλώλῃ [μ]

[8] 4.164

3rd sg perf act subj ὄλλυμι [λ] to destroy, make an end of
ὅρκια [μ]

[16] 4.157

acc neut pl ὅρκιον [λ] an oath
ὅρκιον [μ]

[17] 4.158

nom neut sg ὅρκιον [λ] an oath
ὀστέα [μ]

[1] 4.174

acc neut pl ὀστέον [λ] bone
οὐ [μ]

[121] 4.158

adv οὐ [λ] not
οὐκ [μ]

[122] 4.160

[123] 4.168

adv οὐ [λ] not
οὕτως [μ]

[10] 4.178

adv οὕτως [λ] so, in this manner
ὀψὲ [μ]

[1] 4.161

adv ὀψέ [λ] after a long time, late
πᾶσι [μ]

[82] 4.167

[83] 4.178

adj dat masc pl πᾶς [λ] all, the whole
πάτησαν [μ]

[1] 4.157

3rd pl aor act ind πατέω [λ] to tread, walk
πατρίδα [μ]

4.180

adj acc fem sg
πατρίδος [μ]

4.172

adj gen fem sg
πέλει [μ]

[8] 4.158

3rd sg pres act ind πέλω [λ] to be, become; Hom. be in motion
πιστὰ [μ]

[10] 4.157

adj acc neut pl πιστός2 [λ] to be trusted
πολυδίψιον [μ]

[1] 4.171

adj acc neut sg πολυδίψιος [λ] very thirsty
ποτʼ [μ]

4.164

3rd sg pres act subj
πότμον [μ]

[2] 4.170

acc masc sg πότμος [λ] that which befals one, one's lot, destiny
Πριάμοιο [μ]

[33] 4.165

gen masc sg Πρίαμος [λ] Priam
Πρίαμος [μ]

[32] 4.165

nom masc sg Πρίαμος [λ] Priam
Πριάμῳ [μ]

[34] 4.173

dat masc sg Πρίαμος [λ] Priam
προστήσας [μ]

[1] 4.156

nom masc sg aor act participle προΐστημι [λ] set before
πύσει [μ]

[1] 4.174

3rd sg fut act ind πύθω [λ] to make rot, to rot
ῥίγησεν [μ]

[3] 4.148

[4] 4.150

3rd sg aor act ind ῥιγέω [λ] to shiver
σπονδαί [μ]

[2] 4.159

nom fem pl σπονδή [λ] drink-offering; (pl.) truce, treaty
στενάχων [μ]

[2] 4.153

nom masc sg pres act participle στενάχω [λ] to sigh, groan, wail
στήθεσσιν [μ]

[15] 4.152

dat neut pl στῆθος [λ] the breast
στρατὸν [μ]

[13] 4.179

acc masc sg στρατός [λ] an encamped army
σφῇσιν [μ]

[2] 4.162

adj dat fem pl σφός [λ] their, their own, belonging to them
τε [μ]

[299] 4.158

adv τε [λ] and
τεκέεσσιν [μ]

[7] 4.162

dat neut pl τέκος [λ] the young
τελεῖ [μ]

[7] [12] 4.161

3rd sg fut act ind τέλλω [λ] to make to arise, accomplish (v. ἐπιτέλλω Hom.) τελέω [λ] to complete, fulfil, accomplish
τελέσειʼ [μ]

4.178

3rd sg aor act subj
τότε [μ]

[15] [12] 4.182

adv τότε [λ] at that time, then τοτέ [λ] at times, now and then
Τροίῃ [μ]

[8] 4.175

dat fem sg Τροία [λ] Troy
Τρῶες [μ]

[52] 4.157

nom masc pl Τρώς [λ] Tros
Τρωσὶ [μ]

[51] 4.156

[53] 4.173

dat masc pl Τρώς [λ] Tros
Τρώων [μ]

[54] 4.176

gen masc pl Τρώς [λ] Tros
τύμβῳ [μ]

[3] 4.177

dat masc sg τύμβος [λ] a sepulchral mound, cairn, barrow
ὑπερηνορεόντων [μ]

4.176

adj gen masc pl
ὑψίζυγος [μ]

[1] 4.166

adj nom masc sg ὑψίζυγος [λ] sitting high on the benches;
φίλε [μ]

[52] 4.155

adj voc masc sg φίλος [λ] friend; loved, beloved, dear
φίλην [μ]

[53] 4.180

adj acc fem sg φίλος [λ] friend; loved, beloved, dear
φρένα [μ]

[15] 4.163

acc fem sg φρήν [λ] the midriff; heart, mind
χάνοι [μ]

[1] 4.182

3rd sg aor act opt χάσκω [λ] yawn, gape
χειρὸς [μ]

[33] 4.154

gen fem sg χείρ [λ] the hand
χθών [μ]

[10] 4.182

nom fem sg χθών [λ] the earth, ground
χόλον [μ]

[11] 4.178

acc masc sg χόλος [λ] gall, bile
ὧδʼ [μ]

[13] 4.176

adv ὧδε [λ] in this wise, so, thus
ὠτειλῆς [μ]

[2] 4.149

gen fem sg ὠτειλή [λ] a wound