Iliad XVI: 284-305

Vocabulary Worksheet

αἰθήρ [μ]

[12] 16.300

nom masc sg αἰθήρ [λ] ether, the brighter purer air, the sky (f. in Hom.; m. Attic)
αἰθόμενον [μ]

[9] 16.293

acc neut sg pres med-pass participle αἴθω [λ] to light up, kindle
ἀκόντισε [μ]

[21] 16.284

3rd sg aor act ind ἀκοντίζω [λ] to hurl a javelin
ἄκροι [μ]

[33] 16.299

adj nom masc pl ἄκρος [λ] at the furthest point
ἀλίαστος [μ]

[4] 16.296

adj nom masc sg ἀλίαστος [λ] unshrinking, unabating
ἀλλʼ [μ]

16.305

adj dat neut sg
Ἀμυδῶνος [μ]

[2] 16.288

gen masc sg Ἀμυδών [λ] a city of the Paeonians
ἀμφεφόβηθεν [μ]

[1] 16.290

3rd pl aor pass ind ἀμφιφοβέομαι [λ] to tremble all round
ἀνάγκῃ [μ]

[16] 16.305

dat fem sg ἀνάγκη [λ] force, constraint, necessity
ἀνέπνευσαν [μ]

[8] 16.302

3rd pl aor act ind ἀναπνέω [λ] to breathe again, take breath
ἀνθίσταντο [μ]

[1] 16.305

3rd pl imperf med-pass ind ἀνθίστημι [λ] to set against
ἀντικρὺ [μ]

[16] 16.285

adv ἀντικρύ [λ] over against, right opposite
Ἀξιοῦ [μ]

[3] 16.288

gen masc sg Ἀξιός [λ] a river in Macedonia
ἅπασιν [μ]

[32] 16.291

adj dat masc pl ἅπας [λ] quite all, the whole
ἀπωσάμενοι [μ]

[9] 16.301

nom masc pl aor med participle ἀπωθέω [λ] to thrust away, push back
ἄρʼ [μ]

16.305

dat neut sg
ἀρηϊφίλων [μ]

[19] [19] 16.303

adj gen masc pl ἀρηΐφιλος [λ] dear to Ares ἀρηίφιλος [λ]
ἀριστεύεσκε [μ]

[10] 16.292

3rd sg imperf act ind ἀριστεύω [λ] to be best
ἄσπετος [μ]

[9] 16.300

adj nom masc sg ἄσπετος [λ] unspeakable, unutterable, unspeakably great
αὐτόθι [μ]

[398] [6] 16.294

adv αὐτός [λ] unemph. 3rd pers.pronoun; -self; [the] same αὐτόθι [λ] on the spot
Ἀχαιῶν [μ]

[394] 16.303

adj gen masc pl Ἀχαιός [λ] Achaian
βάλε [μ]

[207] 16.287

[208] 16.289

3rd sg aor act ind βάλλω [λ] to throw
γίγνετʼ [μ]

16.302

3rd sg fut med ind
γλαφυράς [μ]

[29] 16.296

adj acc fem pl γλαφυρός [λ] hollow, hollowed
Δαναοὶ [μ]

[108] 16.295

[109] 16.301

nom masc pl Δαναοί [λ] the Danaans
δεξιὸν [μ]

[14] 16.289

adj acc masc sg δεξιός [λ] on the right hand
δήϊον [μ]

[29] [20] 16.301

adj acc neut sg δάϊος [λ] hostile, destructive δάιος [λ]
δουρὶ [μ]

[140] 16.284

dat neut sg δόρυ [λ] tree, plank, spear
ἔλασεν [μ]

[57] 16.293

3rd sg aor act ind ἐλαύνω [λ] to drive, drive on, set in motion
ἐπέχυντο [μ]

[2] 16.295

3rd pl aor med ind ἐπιχέω [λ] to pour water over
ἐρωή [μ]

[7] 16.302

nom fem sg ἐρωή [λ] any quick motion, rush, force
ἔσβεσεν [μ]

[3] 16.293

3rd sg aor act ind σβέννυμι [λ] to quench, put out
ἕταροι [μ]

[104] 16.290

nom masc pl ἑταῖρος [λ] a comrade, companion, mate
ἐτύχθη [μ]

[53] 16.296

3rd sg aor pass ind τεύχω [λ] to make ready, make, build, work
εὐρὺ [μ]

[57] 16.288

adj acc neut sg εὐρύς [λ] wide, broad
ἔφανεν [μ]

[44] 16.299

3rd sg aor act ind φαίνω [λ] to bring to light, make to appear
Ζεύς [μ]

[354] 16.298

nom masc sg Ζεύς [λ] Zeus
ἤγαγεν [μ]

[93] 16.288

3rd sg aor act ind ἄγω [λ] to lead
ἡγεμόνα [μ]

[20] 16.292

acc masc sg ἡγεμών [λ] leader, guide
ἧκεν [μ]

[63] 16.291

3rd sg aor act ind ἵημι [λ] to set a going, put in motion
ἡμιδαὴς [μ]

[1] 16.294

adj nom fem sg ἡμιδαής [λ] half-divided, half-mangled
θεσπεσίῳ [μ]

[15] 16.295

adj dat masc sg θεσπέσιος [λ] divinely sounding, divinely sweet
ἱπποκορυστὰς [μ]

[3] 16.287

acc masc pl ἱπποκορυστής [λ] equipt
καὶ [μ]

[1853] 16.300

adv καί [λ] and, also
κάππεσεν [μ]

[9] 16.290

3rd sg aor act ind καταπίπτω [λ] to fall
κινήσῃ [μ]

[10] 16.298

3rd sg aor act subj κινέω [λ] to set in motion, to move
κλονέοντο [μ]

[13] 16.285

3rd pl imperf med-pass ind κλονέω [λ] to drive in confusion, drive before one
κονίῃσι [μ]

[34] 16.289

dat fem pl κονία [λ] dust, a cloud of dust
κορυφῆς [μ]

[18] 16.297

gen fem sg κορυφή [λ] the head, top, highest point;
κτείνας [μ]

[45] 16.292

nom masc sg aor act participle κτείνω [λ] to kill, slay
λίπετʼ [μ]

16.294

3rd sg pres act ind
μάχεσθαι [μ]

[145] 16.292

pres med-pass inf μάχομαι [λ] to fight
μεγαθύμου [μ]

[40] 16.286

adj gen masc sg μεγάθυμος [λ] high-minded
μεγάλοιο [μ]

[262] 16.297

adj gen neut sg μέγας [λ] big, great
μελαινάων [μ]

[71] 16.304

adj gen fem pl μέλας [λ] black, swart
μέσσον [μ]

[61] 16.285

adj acc neut sg μέσος [λ] middle, in the middle
νάπαι [μ]

[2] 16.300

nom fem pl νάπη [λ] a wooded vale, dell
νεφέλην [μ]

[9] 16.298

acc fem sg νεφέλη [λ] a cloud
νεῶν [μ]

[462] [34] 16.305

gen fem pl ναῦς [λ] a ship νέα [λ] fallow land (LSJ νειός)
νῆας [μ]

[459] 16.296

acc fem pl ναῦς [λ] a ship
νηῒ [μ]

[456] 16.286

dat fem sg ναῦς [λ] a ship
νηῦς [μ]

[458] 16.294

nom fem sg ναῦς [λ] a ship
νηῶν [μ]

[457] 16.293

[460] 16.301

[461] 16.304

gen fem pl ναῦς [λ] a ship
ὅθι [μ]

[33] 16.285

adv ὅθι [λ] where
οἰμώξας [μ]

[7] 16.290

nom masc sg aor act participle οἰμώζω [λ] to wail aloud, lament
ὅμαδος [μ]

[9] 16.296

nom masc sg ὅμαδος [λ] a noise, din
ὁμάδῳ [μ]

[8] 16.295

dat masc sg ὅμαδος [λ] a noise, din
ὄρεος [μ]

[43] 16.297

gen neut sg ὄρος [λ] a mountain, hill
ὅτʼ [μ]

16.297

adv
οὐ [μ]

[495] 16.302

[496] 16.303

adv οὐ [λ] not
οὐρανόθεν [μ]

[45] [8] 16.300

adv οὐρανός [λ] heaven οὐρανόθεν [λ] from heaven, down from heaven
Παίονας [μ]

[3] 16.287

acc masc pl Παίων [λ] Paeonian
Παίονες [μ]

[4] 16.291

nom masc pl Παίων [λ] Paeonian
πᾶσαι [μ]

[374] 16.299

adj nom fem pl πᾶς [λ] all, the whole
Πάτροκλος [μ]

[34] 16.284

[35] 16.291

nom masc sg Πάτροκλος [λ] Patroclus
πλεῖστοι [μ]

[15] 16.285

adj nom masc pl πλεῖστος [λ] most, largest
πολέμου [μ]

[186] 16.302

gen masc sg πόλεμος [λ] battle, fight, war
προτροπάδην [μ]

[1] 16.304

adv προτροπάδην [λ] headforemost, with headlong speed
πρυμνῇ [μ]

[17] 16.286

adj dat fem sg πρυμνός [λ] the hindmost, undermost, end-most
πρώονες [μ]

[3] 16.299

nom masc pl πρών [λ] a foreland, headland
Πρωτεσιλάου [μ]

[6] 16.286

gen masc sg Πρωτεσίλαος [λ] Protesilaus, first-of-the-people
πρῶτος [μ]

[109] [136] 16.284

adj nom masc sg πρῶτος [λ] first πρότερος [λ] before, earlier
πυκινὴν [μ]

[39] 16.298

adj acc fem sg πυκνός [λ] close, compact
πῦρ [μ]

[59] 16.293

[60] 16.301

acc neut sg πῦρ [λ] fire
Πυραίχμην [μ]

[1] 16.287

acc masc sg Πυραίχμης [λ] Pyraechmes
ῥέοντος [μ]

[24] 16.288

gen masc sg pres act participle ῥέω [λ] to flow, run, stream, gush
σκοπιαὶ [μ]

[4] 16.299

nom fem pl σκοπιά [λ] a lookout-place, a mountain-peak
στεροπηγερέτα [μ]

[1] [1] 16.298

nom masc sg στεροπηγερέτα [λ] he who gathers the lightning στεροπηγερέτης [λ]
Τρῶες [μ]

[322] 16.295

[323] 16.303

nom masc pl Τρώς [λ] Tros
τυτθὸν [μ]

[13] 16.302

adj acc neut sg τυτθός [λ] little, small
ὑπερράγη [μ]

[2] 16.300

3rd sg aor pass ind ὑπορρήγνυμι [λ] to make to burst downwards
ὑπόεικον [μ]

[6] 16.305

3rd pl imperf act ind ὑπείκω [λ] to retire, withdraw, depart
ὕπτιος [μ]

[11] 16.289

adj nom masc sg ὕπτιος [λ] backwards, on one’s back
ὑψηλῆς [μ]

[16] 16.297

adj gen fem sg ὑψηλός [λ] high, lofty, high-raised
φαεινῷ [μ]

[44] 16.284

adj dat neut sg φαεινός [λ] shining, beaming, radiant
φοβέοντο [μ]

[20] 16.304

3rd pl imperf med-pass ind φοβέω [λ] to put to flight, to terrify; mid. to fear
φόβηθεν [μ]

[19] 16.294

3rd pl aor pass ind φοβέω [λ] to put to flight, to terrify; mid. to fear
φόβον [μ]

[28] 16.291

acc masc sg φόβος [λ] fear, panic, flight
ὦμον [μ]

[75] 16.289

acc masc sg ὦμος [λ] shoulder (with the upper arm)
ὡς [μ]

[934] [935] 16.297

adv ὡς [λ] as, how ὡς [λ] as, how