Iliad XVIII: 202-238

Vocabulary Worksheet

Ἀθήνη [μ]

[123] [74] 18.203

[124] [75] 18.217

[125] [76] 18.227

nom fem sg Ἀθήνη [λ] Athena Ἀθῆναι [λ] the city of Athens
Αἰακίδαο [μ]

[19] 18.221

[20] 18.222

gen masc sg Αἰακίδης [λ] son of Aeacus
αἰγίδα [μ]

[7] 18.204

acc fem sg αἰγίς [λ] the aegis
αἰθέρʼ [μ]

18.207

18.214

num masc pl
ἄϊον [μ]

[22] [2] [18] 18.222

3rd pl imperf act ind ἀΐω [λ] perceive ἀΐω2 [λ] breathe ἀίω [λ]
ἀΐσσουσα [μ]

[35] 18.212

nom fem sg pres act participle ἀΐσσω [λ] shoot, dart, glance
ἀκάματον [μ]

[5] 18.225

adj acc neut sg ἀκάματος [λ] without sense of toil
ἄλγεα [μ]

[15] 18.224

acc neut pl ἄλγος [λ] pain
ἀλκτῆρες [μ]

[3] 18.213

nom masc pl ἀλκτήρ [λ] a protector from
ἅμα [μ]

[106] 18.210

adv ἅμα [λ] at once, at the same time
ἀμφέσταν [μ]

[2] 18.233

3rd pl aor act ind ἀμφίστημι [λ] to place round
ἀμφιμάχωνται [μ]

[8] 18.208

3rd pl pres med-pass subj ἀμφιμάχομαι [λ] to fight round
ἀπέβη [μ]

[17] 18.202

3rd sg aor act ind ἀποβαίνω [λ] to step off from
ἄρεω [μ]

[144] 18.213

gen masc sg Ἄρης [λ] Ares
Ἄρηϊ [μ]

[143] 18.209

dat masc sg Ἄρης [λ] Ares
ἀριζήλη [μ]

18.219

[3] 18.221

nom fem sg
ἄριστοι [μ]

[115] 18.230

adj nom masc pl ἄριστος [λ] best
ἀσπασίως [μ]

[5] 18.232

adv ἀσπάσιος [λ] welcome, gladly welcomed
ἄσπετον [μ]

[12] 18.218

adj acc masc sg ἄσπετος [λ] unspeakable, unutterable, unspeakably great
ἄστεος [μ]

[51] 18.207

[52] 18.210

gen neut sg ἄστυ [λ] a city, town
ἄστυ [μ]

[53] 18.220

acc neut sg ἄστυ [λ] a city, town
αὐγὴ [μ]

[8] 18.211

nom fem sg αὐγή [λ] the light of the sun, sunlight
αὖτις [μ]

[69] 18.238

adv αὖθις [λ] back, back again
αὐτοῦ [μ]

[473] 18.206

adj gen neut sg αὐτός [λ] unemph. 3rd pers.pronoun; -self; [the] same
Ἀχαιοὶ [μ]

[437] 18.231

adj nom masc pl Ἀχαιός [λ] Achaian
Ἀχαιοὺς [μ]

[436] 18.215

adj acc masc pl Ἀχαιός [λ] Achaian
Ἀχιλλεὺς [μ]

[136] 18.203

[138] 18.228

[139] 18.234

nom masc sg Ἀχιλλεύς [λ] Achilles
Ἀχιλλῆος [μ]

[137] 18.214

gen masc sg Ἀχιλλεύς [λ] Achilles
ἂψ [μ]

[58] 18.224

adv ἄψ [λ] backwards, back, back again
βελέων [μ]

[63] 18.232

gen neut pl βέλος [λ] projectile; arrow, weapon
γένετʼ [μ]

18.221

nom fem sg
γίγνεται [μ]

[110] 18.212

3rd sg pres med-pass ind γίγνομαι [λ] become, be born
γλαυκῶπις [μ]

18.227

adj nom fem sg
δαῖε [μ]

[11] 18.206

[13] 18.227

3rd sg imperf act ind δαίω [λ] to light up, make to burn, kindle
δαιόμενον [μ]

[12] [2] 18.227

acc neut sg pres med-pass participle δαίω [λ] to light up, make to burn, kindle δαίω2 [λ] to divide
δάκρυα [μ]

[28] 18.235

acc neut pl δάκρυον [λ] a tear
δεδαϊγμένον [μ]

[10] 18.236

acc masc sg perf med-pass participle δαΐζω [λ] cleave asunder
δεινὸν [μ]

[47] 18.226

adj acc neut sg δεινός [λ] fearful, terrible, dread, dire
δήϊοι [μ]

[37] [26] 18.208

adj nom masc pl δάϊος [λ] hostile, destructive δάιος [λ]
δηΐων [μ]

[38] [27] 18.220

adj gen masc pl δάϊος [λ] hostile, destructive δάιος [λ]
δῖα [μ]

[137] 18.205

adj nom fem sg δῖος [λ] god-like, divine; (trag.) Δῖος "of Zeus"
Διῒ [μ]

[392] 18.203

dat masc sg Ζεύς [λ] Zeus
δῖος [μ]

[138] 18.228

adj nom masc sg δῖος [λ] god-like, divine; (trag.) Δῖος "of Zeus"
δυώδεκα [μ]

[2] 18.230

num δυώδεκα [λ] twelve
ἔγχεσιν [μ]

[162] 18.231

dat neut pl ἔγχος [λ] a spear, lance
ἐδέξατο [μ]

[23] [20] 18.238

3rd sg aor med ind δέχομαι [λ] to take, accept, receive δείκνυμι [λ] to show
εἵπετʼ [μ]

18.234

3rd sg imperf med-pass ind
εἰποῦσʼ [μ]

18.202

nom fem pl aor act participle
εἴσιδε [μ]

[26] [117] 18.235

3rd sg aor act ind εἰσοράω [λ] to look into, look upon, view, behold εἶδον [λ] to see
ἔκπληγεν [μ]

[1] 18.225

3rd pl aor pass ind ἐκπλήσσω [λ] (to knock out); to astound, shock, amaze
ἔνθα [μ]

[349] [350] 18.217

[351] [352] 18.230

adv ἔνθα [λ] there ἔνθα [λ] there
ἔπεμπε [μ]

[24] 18.237

3rd sg imperf act ind πέμπω [λ] to send, despatch
ἐπήτριμοι [μ]

[1] 18.211

adj nom masc pl ἐπήτριμος [λ] woven upon, closely woven
ἐπίκουροι [μ]

[32] 18.229

nom masc pl ἐπίκουρος [λ] an assister, ally
ἐρύσαντες [μ]

[70] 18.232

nom masc pl aor act participle ἐρύω [λ] to drag along the ground, drag, draw
ἔστεφε [μ]

[1] 18.205

3rd sg imperf act ind στέφω [λ] to put round
ἑταῖροι [μ]

[148] 18.233

nom masc pl ἑταῖρος [λ] a comrade, companion, mate
ἑταῖρον [μ]

[149] 18.235

acc masc sg ἑταῖρος [λ] a comrade, companion, mate
ἐφετμήν [μ]

[5] 18.216

acc fem sg ἐφετμή [λ] a command, behest
ἠελίῳ [μ]

[34] 18.210

dat masc sg ἥλιος [λ] the sun
ἡνίοχοι [μ]

[23] 18.225

nom masc pl ἡνίοχος [λ] one who holds the reins, a driver, charioteer
θεὰ [μ]

[73] 18.227

nom fem sg θεά [λ] a goddess
θεάων [μ]

[19] [72] 18.205

gen fem pl θέα [λ] a seeing, looking at, view θεά [λ] a goddess
θερμὰ [μ]

[7] 18.235

adj acc neut pl θερμός [λ] hot, warm
θυμοραϊστέων [μ]

[4] [4] 18.220

gen masc pl θυμοραϊστής [λ] life-destroying θυμοραιστής [λ]
θυμός [μ]

[327] 18.223

nom masc sg θυμός [λ] the soul
θυμῷ [μ]

[328] 18.224

dat masc sg θυμός [λ] the soul
θυσσανόεσσαν [μ]

[4] 18.204

adj acc fem sg θυσανόεις [λ] tasseled, fringed
ἴαχε [μ]

[20] 18.219

[21] 18.228

3rd sg imperf act ind ἰάχω [λ] to cry, shout, shriek
ἰδέσθαι [μ]

[192] [115] 18.212

aor med inf ὁράω [λ] to see εἶδον [λ] to see
ἴδον [μ]

[193] [116] 18.225

3rd pl aor act ind ὁράω [λ] to see εἶδον [λ] to see
ἵκανε [μ]

[42] 18.214

3rd sg imperf act ind ἱκάνω [λ] to come, arrive
ἵκηται [μ]

[80] 18.207

3rd sg aor med-pass subj ἱκνέομαι [λ] to come
ἵκωνται [μ]

[81] 18.213

3rd pl aor med-pass subj ἱκνέομαι [λ] to come
ἵπποι [μ]

[293] 18.223

nom masc pl ἵππος [λ] a horse, mare
ἵπποισιν [μ]

[294] 18.237

dat masc pl ἵππος [λ] a horse, mare
Ἶρις [μ]

[32] 18.202

nom fem sg Ἶρις [λ] Iris, messenger to the gods
ἰφθίμοισι [μ]

[23] 18.204

adj dat masc pl ἴφθιμος [λ] stout, strong, stalwart
ἰὼν [μ]

[239] 18.207

[240] 18.215

nom masc sg pres act participle εἶμι [λ] come, go
καὶ [μ]

[2115] 18.230

adv καί [λ] and, also
καλλίτριχες [μ]

[10] 18.223

adj nom masc pl καλλίθριξ [λ] with beautiful manes
καπνὸς [μ]

[5] 18.207

nom masc sg καπνός [λ] smoke
καταδύντι [μ]

[16] 18.210

dat masc sg aor act participle καταδύω [λ] to go down, sink, set
κάτθεσαν [μ]

[5] 18.233

3rd pl aor act ind κατατίθημι [λ] to place, put
κείμενον [μ]

18.236

acc masc sg pres med-pass participle
κεφαλῇ [μ]

[50] 18.205

dat fem sg κεφαλή [λ] the head
κεφαλῆς [μ]

[51] 18.214

[52] 18.226

gen fem sg κεφαλή [λ] the head
κλειτοί [μ]

[12] 18.229

adj nom masc pl κλειτός [λ] renowned, famous (cp κλεινός)
κρίνονται [μ]

[14] 18.209

3rd pl pres med-pass ind κρίνω [λ] to pick out, choose, judge, determine
κυδοιμόν [μ]

[6] 18.218

acc masc sg κυδοιμός [λ] the din of battle, uproar, hubbub
κυκήθησαν [μ]

[4] 18.229

3rd pl aor pass ind κυκάω [λ] to stir up
λεχέεσσι [μ]

[13] 18.233

dat neut pl λέχος [λ] a couch, bed
μεγαθύμου [μ]

[51] 18.226

adj gen masc sg μεγάθυμος [λ] high-minded
μεγάλʼ [μ]

18.228

adj nom fem sg
μητρὸς [μ]

[69] 18.216

gen fem sg μήτηρ [λ] a mother
μίσγετο [μ]

[34] [30] 18.216

3rd sg imperf med-pass ind μείγνυμι [λ] to mix, mix up, mingle, properly of liquids μίγνυμι [λ]
μυρόμενοι [μ]

[4] 18.234

nom masc pl pres med-pass participle μύρω [λ] to flow, run, trickle
νέφος [μ]

[27] 18.205

acc neut sg νέφος [λ] a cloud, mass
νήσου [μ]

[6] 18.208

gen fem sg νῆσος [λ] an island
νηυσὶν [μ]

[498] 18.213

dat fem pl ναῦς [λ] a ship
νοστήσαντα [μ]

[13] 18.238

acc masc sg aor act participle νοστέω [λ] to come
ὄλοντο [μ]

[61] 18.230

3rd pl aor med ind ὄλλυμι [λ] to destroy, make an end of
ὀξέϊ [μ]

[74] [42] 18.236

adj dat neut sg ὀξύς2 [λ] sharp, keen ὀξύς [λ] wood sorrel, Oxalis Acetosella
ὄπα [μ]

[10] 18.222

acc fem sg ὄψ [λ] a voice
ὀρίνθη [μ]

[26] 18.223

3rd sg aor pass ind ὀρίνω [λ] to stir, raise, agitate
ὄσσοντο [μ]

[1] 18.224

3rd pl imperf med-pass ind ὄσσομαι [λ] to see
ὅτε [μ]

18.207

adv
ὄχεα [μ]

[52] 18.224

acc neut pl ὄχος [λ] a carriage, shelter
ὀχέεσσι [μ]

[53] 18.231

dat neut pl ὄχος [λ] a carriage, shelter
ὄχεσφιν [μ]

[54] 18.237

dat neut pl ὄχος [λ] a carriage, shelter
Παλλὰς [μ]

[18] 18.217

nom fem sg Παλλάς [λ] Pallas
παμφανόωσαν [μ]

[11] 18.206

acc fem sg pres act participle παμφανόων [λ] bright-shining, beaming
πανημέριοι [μ]

[6] 18.209

adj nom masc pl πανημέριος [λ] all day long
πᾶσιν [μ]

[427] 18.223

adj dat masc pl πᾶς [λ] all, the whole
Πάτροκλον [μ]

[116] 18.232

acc masc sg Πάτροκλος [λ] Patroclus
περικτιόνεσσιν [μ]

[2] 18.212

dat masc pl περικτίονες [λ] dwellers around, neighbours
περιπλομένων [μ]

18.220

gen masc pl pres med-pass participle
Πηλεΐωνος [μ]

[18] 18.226

gen masc sg Πηλεΐων [λ] son of Peleus
πιστὸν [μ]

[18] 18.235

adj acc masc sg πιστός2 [λ] to be trusted
πόδας [μ]

[114] 18.202

acc masc pl πούς [λ] a foot
ποδώκης [μ]

[13] 18.234

adj nom masc sg ποδώκης [λ] swiftfooted
πόλεμον [μ]

[216] 18.238

acc masc sg πόλεμος [λ] battle, fight, war
πυκινὴν [μ]

[41] 18.216

adj acc fem sg πυκνός [λ] close, compact
πῦρ [μ]

[66] 18.225

acc neut sg πῦρ [λ] fire
πυρσοί [μ]

[1] [1] 18.211

nom masc pl πυρρός [λ] flame-coloured, yellowish-red πυρσός [λ] a firebrand, torch
ῥʼ [μ]

18.237

adv
σάλπιγξ [μ]

[1] 18.219

nom fem sg σάλπιγξ [λ] a war-trumpet, trump
σέλας [μ]

[6] 18.214

nom neut sg σέλας [λ] a bright flame, blaze, light
στὰς [μ]

[205] 18.217

nom masc sg aor act participle ἵστημι [λ] to make to stand
στῆ [μ]

[204] 18.215

3rd sg aor act ind ἵστημι [λ] to make to stand
στυγερῷ [μ]

[13] 18.209

adj dat masc sg στυγερός [λ] hated, abominated, loathed
σφετέρου [μ]

[7] 18.210

adj gen neut sg σφέτερος [λ] their own, their
σφοῖς [μ]

[8] 18.231

adj dat neut pl σφός [λ] their, their own, belonging to them
τʼ [μ]

18.219

18.229

adv
τάφρον [μ]

[34] 18.215

acc fem sg τάφρος [λ] a ditch, trench
τάφρου [μ]

[35] 18.228

gen fem sg τάφρος [λ] a ditch, trench
τείχεος [μ]

[80] 18.215

gen neut sg τεῖχος [λ] a wall
τηλόθεν [μ]

[21] [7] 18.208

adv τῆλε [λ] at a distance, far off, far away τηλόθεν [λ] from afar, from a foreign land
τότʼ [μ]

[71] 18.230

adv τότε [λ] at that time, then
τρὶς [μ]

[17] 18.228

[18] 18.229

adv τρίς [λ] thrice, three times
τρόπεον [μ]

[1] 18.224

3rd pl imperf act ind τροπέω [λ] to turn
Τρῶες [μ]

[401] 18.229

nom masc pl Τρώς [λ] Tros
Τρώεσσιν [μ]

[400] 18.218

dat masc pl Τρώς [λ] Tros
ὑψόσε [μ]

[5] 18.211

adv ὑψόσε [λ] aloft, on high, up high
φέρτρῳ [μ]

[1] 18.236

dat neut sg φέρετρον [λ] a bier, litter
φθέγξατʼ [μ]

18.218

adj nom fem sg
φίλοι [μ]

[244] 18.233

adj voc masc pl φίλος [λ] friend; loved, beloved, dear
φίλος [μ]

[243] 18.203

adj nom masc sg φίλος [λ] friend; loved, beloved, dear
φλεγέθουσιν [μ]

[2] 18.211

3rd pl pres act ind φλεγέθω [λ] to burn, scorch, burn up
φλόγα [μ]

[3] 18.206

acc fem sg φλόξ [λ] a flame
φωνή [μ]

18.219

[9] 18.221

adj nom fem sg
φῶτες [μ]

[44] 18.230

nom masc pl φώς [λ] a man
χάλκεον [μ]

[61] 18.222

adj acc fem sg χάλκεος [λ] of copper
χαλκῷ [μ]

[124] [116] 18.236

dat masc sg χαλκός [λ] copper χαλκοῦς [λ] a copper coin
χέων [μ]

[53] 18.235

nom masc sg pres act participle χέω [λ] to pour
χρύσεον [μ]

[48] 18.206

adj acc neut sg χρύσεος [λ] golden, of gold, decked
ὠκέα [μ]

[101] 18.202

adj nom fem sg ὠκύς [λ] quick, swift, fleet
ὤμοις [μ]

[99] 18.204

dat masc pl ὦμος [λ] shoulder (with the upper arm)
ὠπίζετʼ [μ]

18.216

adj acc fem sg
ὦρσε [μ]

[113] 18.218

3rd sg aor act ind ὄρνυμι [λ] to stir, stir up
ὦρτο [μ]

[112] 18.203

3rd sg aor med ind ὄρνυμι [λ] to stir, stir up
ὡς [μ]

[1116] [1117] 18.207

[1118] [1119] 18.214

[1120] [1121] 18.219

[1122] [1123] 18.222

adv ὡς [λ] as, how ὡς [λ] as, how