Iliad XVIII: 428-461

Vocabulary Worksheet

ἃ [μ]

18.451

adj acc neut pl
Ἀγαμέμνων [μ]

[143] 18.445

nom masc sg Ἀγαμέμνων [λ] Agamemnon, lit. the very steadfast
Αἰακίδῃ [μ]

[21] 18.433

dat masc sg Αἰακίδης [λ] son of Aeacus
ἄλγεʼ [μ]

[18] 18.431

acc neut pl ἄλγος [λ] pain
ἁλιάων [μ]

[22] [1] 18.432

adj gen fem pl ἅλιος [λ] of the sea ἁλιαής [λ] blowing seaward
ἄλκιμον [μ]

[32] 18.455

adj acc masc sg ἄλκιμος [λ] strong, stout
ἄλλα [μ]

[312] 18.435

adj nom neut pl ἄλλος [λ] other, another
ἀλλάων [μ]

[311] 18.432

adj gen fem pl ἄλλος [λ] other, another
ἀλωῆς [μ]

[7] 18.438

gen fem sg ἀλωή [λ] a threshing-floor
ἅμα [μ]

[107] 18.452

adv ἅμα [λ] at once, at the same time
ἀμῦναι [μ]

[71] 18.450

aor act inf ἀμύνω [λ] to keep off, ward off
ἀνδρὶ [μ]

[452] 18.432

dat masc sg ἀνήρ [λ] a man
ἀνέδραμεν [μ]

[5] 18.437

3rd sg aor act ind ἀνατρέχω [λ] to run back
ἀνέρος [μ]

[453] 18.433

gen masc sg ἀνήρ [λ] a man
ἀνέσχετο [μ]

[28] 18.430

3rd sg aor med ind ἀνέχω [λ] to hold up; (mid.) endure, put up with
Ἀπόλλων [μ]

[94] 18.454

nom masc sg Ἀπόλλων [λ] Apollo
ἀπώλεσε [μ]

[26] 18.460

3rd sg aor act ind ἀπόλλυμι [λ] to destroy, kill; to lose
ἀραρυίας [μ]

[32] 18.459

acc fem pl perf act participle ἀραρίσκω [λ] to join, join together, fasten
Ἀργείων [μ]

[120] 18.449

adj gen masc pl Ἀργεῖος [λ] of/from Argos, Argive
ἀρημένος [μ]

[1] 18.435

nom masc sg perf med-pass participle ἀρημένος [λ] distressed, worn out
ἀσπίδα [μ]

[75] 18.458

acc fem sg ἀσπίς [λ] a round shield
αὐτῆμαρ [μ]

[2] 18.454

adv αὐτῆμαρ [λ] on the self-same day
αὖτις [μ]

[72] 18.440

adv αὖθις [λ] back, back again
αὐτὸς [μ]

[480] 18.450

adj nom masc sg αὐτός [λ] unemph. 3rd pers.pronoun; -self; [the] same
Ἀχαιοὺς [μ]

[446] 18.446

adj acc masc pl Ἀχαιός [λ] Achaian
Ἀχαιῶν [μ]

[445] 18.444

adj gen masc pl Ἀχαιός [λ] Achaian
ἀχεύων [μ]

[18] 18.461

nom masc sg pres act participle ἀχεύω [λ] grieving, sorrowing, mourning
ἀχέων [μ]

[4] [17] [4] 18.446

nom masc sg pres act participle ἀχέω2 [λ] utter ἀχεύω [λ] grieving, sorrowing, mourning ἠχέω [λ] to sound, ring, peal
ἄχνυται [μ]

[16] 18.443

3rd sg pres pass ind ἀχεύω [λ] grieving, sorrowing, mourning
ἂψ [μ]

[60] 18.445

adv ἄψ [λ] backwards, back, back again
γενέσθαί [μ]

[114] 18.436

aor med inf γίγνομαι [λ] become, be born
γέρας [μ]

[27] 18.444

acc neut sg γέρας [λ] a gift of honour
γέροντες [μ]

[77] 18.448

nom masc pl γέρων [λ] an old man (in apposition as adj., old)
γήραϊ [μ]

[10] 18.434

dat neut sg γῆρας [λ] old age
γούναθʼ [μ]

[40] 18.457

acc neut pl γόνυ [λ] the knee
γουνῷ [μ]

[3] 18.438

dat masc sg γουνός [λ] a hill
δάκρυ [μ]

[30] 18.428

acc neut sg δάκρυον [λ] a tear
δάμασσεν [μ]

[80] 18.432

3rd sg aor act ind δαμάζω [λ] to overpower, tame, conquer, subdue
δαμείς [μ]

[81] 18.461

nom masc sg aor pass participle δαμάζω [λ] to overpower, tame, conquer, subdue
δόμεν [μ]

[183] 18.458

aor act inf δίδωμι [λ] to give
δόμον [μ]

[32] 18.441

acc masc sg δόμος [λ] a house; a course of stone
δύναμαι [μ]

[42] 18.443

1st sg pres med-pass ind δύναμαι [λ] to be able, capable, strong enough
δῶκε [μ]

[181] 18.436

3rd sg aor act ind δίδωμι [λ] to give
δῶρʼ [μ]

[33] 18.449

acc neut pl δῶρον [λ] a gift, present
ἔδωκε [μ]

[182] 18.456

3rd sg aor act ind δίδωμι [λ] to give
ἔδωκεν [μ]

[180] 18.431

3rd sg aor act ind δίδωμι [λ] to give
ἐείλεον [μ]

[18] [251] 18.447

3rd pl imperf act ind εἴλω [λ] to roll up, pack λέγω [λ] to pick; to say
ἐθέλῃσθα [μ]

[123] 18.457

2nd sg pres act subj ἐθέλω [λ] to will, wish, purpose
ἐθέλουσα [μ]

[122] 18.434

nom fem sg pres act participle ἐθέλω [λ] to will, wish, purpose
εἰσʼ [μ]

[758] 18.429

3rd pl pres act ind εἰμί [λ] to be
εἴων [μ]

[62] 18.448

3rd pl imperf act ind ἐάω [λ] to let, suffer, allow, permit
ἔκτανʼ [μ]

[59] 18.456

3rd sg aor act ind κτείνω [λ] to kill, slay
Ἕκτορι [μ]

[350] 18.456

dat masc sg Ἕκτωρ [λ] Hector
ἕλετο [μ]

[212] 18.445

3rd sg aor med ind αἱρέω [λ] to take, (mid.) to choose
ἐμῷ [μ]

[53] 18.458

adj dat masc sg ἐμός [λ] mine
ἔνθʼ [μ]

[355] [356] 18.450

adv ἔνθα [λ] there ἔνθα [λ] there
ἔξελον [μ]

[13] 18.444

3rd pl aor act ind ἐξαιρέω [λ] to take out of
ἐξιέναι [μ]

[1] [2] 18.448

pres act inf ἔξειμι [λ] go out ἐξίημι [λ] to send out, let
ἔξοχον [μ]

[15] 18.437

adj acc masc sg ἔξοχος [λ] standing out
ἔπειτʼ [μ]

[171] 18.450

adv ἔπειτα [λ] then, next
ἔπειτα [μ]

[170] 18.428

adv ἔπειτα [λ] then, next
ἐπιπροέηκα [μ]

[4] [4] 18.439

1st sg aor act ind ἐπιπροΐημι [λ] send forth ἐπιπροίημι [λ]
ἐπισφυρίοις [μ]

[4] 18.459

dat neut pl ἐπισφύρια [λ] bands, clasps
ἔπραθον [μ]

[11] 18.454

3rd pl aor act ind πέρθω [λ] to waste, ravage, sack, destroy
ἔρνεϊ [μ]

[3] 18.437

dat neut sg ἔρνος [λ] a young sprout, shoot, scion
ἕσσε [μ]

[19] [34] 18.451

3rd sg aor act ind ἕννυμι [λ] to put clothes on ἵζω [λ] to make to sit, seat, place
ἑταῖρος [μ]

[153] 18.460

nom masc sg ἑταῖρος [λ] a comrade, companion, mate
ἔτλην [μ]

[26] 18.433

1st sg aor act ind τλάω [λ] to take upon oneself, to bear, suffer, undergo
εὐνὴν [μ]

[22] 18.433

acc fem sg εὐνή [λ] a bed
ἔφθιεν [μ]

[10] 18.446

3rd sg imperf act ind φθίω [λ] to decay, wane, dwindle
Ζεὺς [μ]

[396] 18.431

nom masc sg Ζεύς [λ] Zeus
ζώει [μ]

[11] 18.442

3rd sg pres act ind ζήω [λ] to live (LSJ ζῶ)
ἦ [μ]

[200] 18.429

adv ἦ [λ] in truth, truly, verily, of a surety
ἠελίοιο [μ]

[37] 18.442

gen masc sg ἥλιος [λ] the sun
ἦμαρ [μ]

[60] 18.453

acc neut sg ἦμαρ [λ] day
ἠμείβετʼ [μ]

18.428

acc masc sg
ἦν [μ]

[759] 18.460

3rd sg imperf act ind εἰμί [λ] to be
ἠναίνετο [μ]

18.450

3rd sg imperf med-pass ind
ἡρώων [μ]

[57] 18.437

gen masc pl ἥρως [λ] hero
ᾗσιν [μ]

18.430

adj dat fem pl
Ἥφαιστʼ [μ]

[23] 18.429

voc masc sg Ἥφαιστος [λ] Hephaestus, god of fire
θεαί [μ]

[77] [22] 18.429

nom fem pl θεά [λ] a goddess θέα [λ] a seeing, looking at, view
Θέτις [μ]

[31] 18.428

nom fem sg Θέτις [λ] Thetis
θρέψασα [μ]

[26] 18.438

nom fem sg aor act participle τρέφω [λ] to nourish, rear, maintain
θυμὸν [μ]

[333] 18.461

acc masc sg θυμός [λ] the soul
θύραζε [μ]

[15] [5] 18.447

adv θύρα [λ] a door θύραζε [λ] out to the door, out of the door
θώρηχʼ [μ]

18.460

adj acc neut du
ἱκάνομαι [μ]

[46] 18.457

1st sg pres med-pass ind ἱκάνω [λ] to come, arrive
Ἴλιον [μ]

[74] 18.439

acc fem sg Ἴλιος [λ] Ilian, Trojan
ἰοῦσα [μ]

[245] 18.443

nom fem sg pres act participle εἶμι [λ] come, go
ἶσος [μ]

[71] 18.437

adj nom masc sg ἴσος [λ] equal to, the same as; adv. perhaps
καί [μ]

[2148] 18.454

[2149] 18.456

[2150] 18.458

[2151] 18.459

[2152] 18.460

adv καί [λ] and, also
κακὰ [μ]

[142] 18.455

adj acc neut pl κακός [λ] bad
καλὰς [μ]

[86] 18.459

adj acc fem pl καλός [λ] beautiful
κεῖται [μ]

[50] 18.435

[51] 18.461

3rd sg pres med-pass ind κεῖμαι [λ] to lie; to have been set/put (as perf. pass. of τίθημι)
κεν [μ]

18.454

3rd sg aor act ind
κήδεα [μ]

[16] 18.430

acc neut pl κῆδος [λ] care for
κνημῖδας [μ]

[4] 18.459

acc fem pl κνημίς [λ] a greave
κορωνίσιν [μ]

[11] 18.439

adj dat fem pl κορωνίς [λ] crook-beaked, curved
κούρην [μ]

[38] [38] 18.444

acc fem sg κόρη [λ] a maiden, maid; pupil of the eye κουρά [λ] a shearing
κρείων [μ]

[48] 18.445

nom masc sg κρείων [λ] a ruler, lord, master
Κρονίδης [μ]

[28] 18.431

nom masc sg Κρονίδης [λ] son of Cronus
κῦδος [μ]

[54] 18.456

acc neut sg κῦδος [λ] glory, renown
λαὸν [μ]

[184] 18.452

acc masc sg λαός [λ] the people
λίσσοντο [μ]

[16] 18.448

3rd pl imperf med-pass ind λίσσομαι [λ] to beg, pray, entreat, beseech
λοιγὸν [μ]

[16] 18.450

acc masc sg λοιγός [λ] ruin, havoc
λυγρὰ [μ]

[18] 18.430

adj acc neut pl λυγρός [λ] sore, baneful, mournful
λυγρῷ [μ]

[19] 18.434

adj dat neut sg λυγρός [λ] sore, baneful, mournful
μʼ [μ]

18.432

adv
μάλʼ [μ]

[189] 18.434

adv μάλα [λ] very, very much, exceedingly
μάρναντο [μ]

[23] 18.453

3rd pl imperf med-pass ind μάρναμαι [λ] to fight, do battle
μαχησόμενον [μ]

[182] 18.440

acc masc sg fut med participle μάχομαι [λ] to fight
μεγάροις [μ]

[39] [29] 18.435

dat neut pl μέγαρον [λ] a large room Μέγαρα [λ] town of Megara
Μενοιτίου [μ]

[17] 18.455

gen masc sg Μενοίτιος [λ] Menoetius
νηυσὶν [μ]

[508] 18.439

dat fem pl ναῦς [λ] a ship
νοστήσαντα [μ]

[15] 18.441

acc masc sg aor act participle νοστέω [λ] to come
νύ [μ]

[307] 18.454

adv νῦν [λ] now at this very time
νῦν [μ]

[306] 18.435

[308] 18.457

adv νῦν [λ] now at this very time
οἴκαδε [μ]

[17] 18.441

adv οἴκαδε [λ] to one's home, home, homewards
Ὀλύμπῳ [μ]

[63] 18.429

dat masc sg Ὄλυμπος [λ] Olympus
ὀνόμαζον [μ]

[16] 18.449

3rd pl imperf act ind ὀνομάζω [λ] to name
ὄπασσε [μ]

[21] 18.452

3rd sg aor act ind ὀπάζω [λ] to make to follow, send with
ὁρᾷ [μ]

[198] 18.442

3rd sg pres act ind ὁράω [λ] to see
ὅσαι [μ]

[81] 18.429

adj nom fem pl ὅσος [λ] as much/many as
ὅσσʼ [μ]

18.431

adj acc neut pl
οὐκ [μ]

[579] 18.434

adv οὐ [λ] not
οὐχ [μ]

[580] 18.440

adv οὐ [λ] not
ὄφρα [μ]

18.442

adv
πᾶν [μ]

[438] 18.453

adj acc neut sg πᾶς [λ] all, the whole
πασέων [μ]

[437] 18.431

adj gen fem pl πᾶς [λ] all, the whole
Πάτροκλον [μ]

[121] 18.451

acc masc sg Πάτροκλος [λ] Patroclus
πέμπε [μ]

[26] 18.452

3rd sg imperf act ind πέμπω [λ] to send, despatch
περικλυτὰ [μ]

[9] 18.449

adj acc neut pl περικλυτός [λ] heard of all round, famous, renowned, glorious
Πηλῆϊ [μ]

[26] 18.433

dat masc sg Πηλεύς [λ] Peleus
Πηλήϊον [μ]

[2] 18.441

adj acc masc sg Πηλήϊος [λ] of Peleus
πιστὸς [μ]

[19] 18.460

adj nom masc sg πιστός2 [λ] to be trusted
πόλεμον [μ]

[219] 18.452

acc masc sg πόλεμος [λ] battle, fight, war
πόλιν [μ]

[95] 18.454

acc fem sg πόλις [λ] a city
πολλὰ [μ]

[346] 18.434

[347] 18.449

[349] 18.455

adj acc neut pl πολύς [λ] much, many
πολὺν [μ]

[348] 18.452

adj acc masc sg πολύς [λ] much, many
προμάχοισι [μ]

[35] 18.456

adj dat masc pl πρόμαχος [λ] fighting before
πρύμνῃσιν [μ]

[9] 18.447

dat fem pl πρύμνα [λ] the hindmost part of a ship, the stern, poop
πύλῃσι [μ]

[44] 18.453

dat fem pl πύλη [λ] one wing of a pair of double gates
ῥέξαντα [μ]

[32] 18.455

acc masc sg aor act participle ῥέζω [λ] to do, act, deal; (Dor.) dye
σὰ [μ]

18.457

adj acc neut pl
Σκαιῇσι [μ]

[10] [10] 18.453

dat fem pl Σκαίη [λ] Σκαιαί [λ]
τεύχεα [μ]

[111] 18.451

acc neut pl τεῦχος [λ] a tool, implement
τί [μ]

[96] 18.443

adv τι [λ]
τοσσάδʼ [μ]

18.430

adj dat masc sg
τοὔνεκα [μ]

[13] 18.457

adv τοὔνεκα [λ] for that reason, therefore
τραφέμεν [μ]

[25] 18.436

aor act inf τρέφω [λ] to nourish, rear, maintain
τρυφάλειαν [μ]

[11] 18.458

acc fem sg τρυφάλεια [λ] a helmet
Τρῶες [μ]

[410] 18.447

nom masc pl Τρώς [λ] Tros
Τρωσὶ [μ]

[409] 18.440

[411] 18.461

dat masc pl Τρώς [λ] Tros
υἱεῖ [μ]

[347] 18.458

dat masc sg υἱός [λ] a son
υἷες [μ]

[345] 18.444

nom masc pl υἱός [λ] a son
υἱὸν [μ]

[344] 18.436

[346] 18.455

acc masc sg υἱός [λ] a son
ὑποδέξομαι [μ]

[7] [5] 18.440

1st sg fut med ind ὑποδέχομαι [λ] to receive, entertain; to promise ὑποδείκνυμι [λ] to shew secretly
φάος [μ]

[12] 18.442

acc neut sg φάος [λ] light, daylight
φρένας [μ]

[92] 18.446

acc fem pl φρήν [λ] the midriff; heart, mind
φρεσὶν [μ]

[91] 18.430

dat fem pl φρήν [λ] the midriff; heart, mind
φυτὸν [μ]

[3] 18.438

acc neut sg φυτόν [λ] that which has grown, a plant, tree
χειρῶν [μ]

[270] 18.445

gen fem pl χείρ [λ] the hand
χέουσα [μ]

[56] 18.428

nom fem sg pres act participle χέω [λ] to pour
χθονὶ [μ]

[40] 18.461

dat fem sg χθών [λ] the earth, ground
χραισμῆσαι [μ]

[15] 18.443

aor act inf χραισμέω [λ] to ward off from one
ὠκυμόρῳ [μ]

[5] 18.458

adj dat masc sg ὠκύμορος [λ] quickly-dying, dying early