Iliad XX: 393-418

Vocabulary Worksheet

ἀγήνωρ [μ]

20.406

adj nom masc sg
ἀΐξαντα [μ]

[39] 20.401

acc masc sg aor act participle ἀΐσσω [λ] shoot, dart, glance
ἄϊσθε [μ]

[2] [1] 20.403

3rd sg imperf act ind ἀΐσθω [λ] breathe out ἀίσθω [λ] to breathe out
αἰχμὴ [μ]

[29] 20.399

[30] 20.416

nom fem sg αἰχμή [λ] the point of a spear
ἄκοντι [μ]

[13] 20.413

dat masc sg ἄκων [λ] a javelin, dart
ἀλεξητῆρα [μ]

[1] 20.396

acc masc sg ἀλεξητήρ [λ] one who keeps off (LSJ ἀλεξήτειρα)
ἀμφεκάλυψε [μ]

[10] 20.417

3rd sg aor act ind ἀμφικαλύπτω [λ] to cover all round, enwrap, enfold
ἄνακτα [μ]

[131] 20.404

acc masc sg ἄναξ [λ] a lord, master
ἀναφαίνων [μ]

[5] 20.411

nom masc sg pres act participle ἀναφαίνω [λ] to make to give light, make to blaze up
Ἀντήνορος [μ]

[15] 20.396

gen masc sg Ἀντήνωρ [λ] instead of a man
ἀντίθεον [μ]

[25] 20.407

adj acc masc sg ἀντίθεος [λ] equal to the gods, godlike
ἀντικρὺ [μ]

[20] 20.416

adv ἀντικρύ [λ] over against, right opposite
ἅπας [μ]

[38] 20.400

adj nom masc sg ἅπας [λ] quite all, the whole
ἀρετὴν [μ]

[11] 20.411

acc fem sg ἀρετή [λ] goodness, excellence
αὐτῷ [μ]

[518] 20.395

adj dat masc sg αὐτός [λ] unemph. 3rd pers.pronoun; -self; [the] same
Ἀχαιῶν [μ]

[476] 20.394

adj gen masc pl Ἀχαιός [λ] Achaian
Ἀχιλλεὺς [μ]

[200] 20.413

nom masc sg Ἀχιλλεύς [λ] Achilles
βάλε [μ]

[254] 20.413

3rd sg aor act ind βάλλω [λ] to throw
βῆ [μ]

[198] 20.407

3rd sg aor act ind βαίνω [λ] to walk, step
γʼ [μ]

20.406

3rd sg pres act subj
γάνυται [μ]

20.405

3rd sg pres med-pass ind
γνὺξ [μ]

[6] 20.417

adv γνύξ [λ] with bent knee
γόνοιο [μ]

[5] 20.409

gen masc sg γόνος [λ] that which is begotten, offspring, a child
δάμασσε [μ]

[91] 20.400

3rd sg aor act ind δαμάζω [λ] to overpower, tame, conquer, subdue
δατέοντο [μ]

20.394

3rd pl imperf med-pass ind
Δημολέοντα [μ]

[1] 20.395

acc masc sg Δημολέων [λ] Demoleon
διέσχε [μ]

[3] 20.416

3rd sg aor act ind διέχω [λ] to keep apart
δῖος [μ]

[158] 20.413

adj nom masc sg δῖος [λ] god-like, divine; (trag.) Δῖος "of Zeus"
διπλόος [μ]

[3] 20.415

adj nom masc sg διπλόος [λ] twofold, double
δουρί [μ]

[189] 20.402

[190] 20.407

dat neut sg δόρυ [λ] tree, plank, spear
ἐγκέφαλος [μ]

[7] 20.399

nom masc sg ἐγκέφαλος [λ] that which is within the head, the brain
ἔγχεος [μ]

[181] 20.416

gen neut sg ἔγχος [λ] a spear, lance
εἴασκε [μ]

[68] 20.408

3rd sg imperf act ind ἐάω [λ] to let, suffer, allow, permit
ἔλαβʼ [μ]

[65] 20.418

3rd sg aor act ind λαμβάνω [λ] to take, seize, receive
Ἑλικώνιον [μ]

[1] 20.404

adj acc masc sg Ἑλικώνιος [λ] Heliconian, of Helicon
ἑλκόμενος [μ]

[35] 20.404

nom masc sg pres med-pass participle ἕλκω [λ] to draw, drag
ἑλκόντων [μ]

[36] 20.405

gen masc pl pres act participle ἕλκω [λ] to draw, drag
ἔνδον [μ]

[16] 20.400

adv ἔνδον [λ] in, within, in the house, at home
ἐνίκα [μ]

[19] 20.410

3rd sg imperf act ind νικάω [λ] to conquer, prevail, vanquish
ἐνοσίχθων [μ]

[21] 20.405

nom masc sg Ἐνοσίχθων [λ] Earth-shaker
ἔντερα [μ]

[4] 20.418

acc neut pl ἔντερον [λ] an intestine, piece of gut
ἐπʼ [μ]

20.395

adv
ἔπειτα [μ]

[192] 20.401

adv ἔπειτα [λ] then, next
ἐπισσώτροις [μ]

[3] [3] 20.394

dat neut pl ἐπίσωτρον [λ] the metal hoop round the felloe ἐπίσσωτρον [λ]
ἔριπʼ [μ]

[29] 20.417

3rd sg aor act ind ἐρείπω [λ] throw
ἐρυγόντα [μ]

[3] 20.406

acc masc sg aor act participle ἐρεύγομαι2 [λ] bellow, roar
ἐσθλὸν [μ]

[62] 20.396

adj acc masc sg ἐσθλός [λ] good
ἔσκε [μ]

20.409

20.410

3rd sg imperf med-pass ind
ἔσχεθεν [μ]

20.398

3rd sg imperf act ind
εὐχόμενος [μ]

20.393

nom masc sg pres med-pass participle
ἔφατʼ [μ]

20.393

3rd sg imperf act ind
ζωστῆρος [μ]

[16] 20.414

gen masc sg ζωστήρ [λ] a girdle
ἤντετο [μ]

[3] 20.415

3rd sg imperf med-pass ind ἄντομαι [λ] to meet
ἤρυγεν [μ]

[1] [1] 20.403

[2] [2] 20.404

3rd sg aor act ind ἐρεύγομαι2 [λ] bellow, roar ἐρεύγομαι [λ] belch out, disgorge
θυμὸν [μ]

[355] 20.403

[357] 20.412

acc masc sg θυμός [λ] the soul
θυμὸς [μ]

[356] 20.406

nom masc sg θυμός [λ] the soul
θῦνε [μ]

[9] 20.412

3rd sg imperf act ind θύνω [λ] to rush
θώρηξ [μ]

[31] 20.415

nom masc sg θώραξ [λ] a breastplate, cuirass, corslet
ἱεμένη [μ]

[85] 20.399

nom fem sg pres med-pass participle ἵημι [λ] to set a going, put in motion
Ἱπποδάμαντα [μ]

[1] 20.401

acc masc sg Ἱπποδάμας [λ] Hippodamas
ἵπποι [μ]

[309] 20.394

nom masc pl ἵππος [λ] a horse, mare
ἵππων [μ]

[310] 20.401

gen masc pl ἵππος [λ] a horse, mare
κάλυψε [μ]

[48] 20.393

3rd sg aor act ind καλύπτω [λ] to cover with
κόρυς [μ]

[39] 20.398

nom fem sg κόρυς [λ] a helmet, helm, casque
κούρων [μ]

[24] [24] 20.405

gen masc pl κόρος2 [λ] young man κόρος [λ] one's fill, satiety, surfeit
κρόταφον [μ]

[8] 20.397

acc masc sg κρόταφος [λ] the side of the forehead
κυανέη [μ]

[10] 20.418

adj nom fem sg κυάνεος [λ] dark-blue, glossy-blue
κυνέης [μ]

[19] [19] 20.397

gen fem sg κυνέα [λ] κυνέη [λ] a dog skin; cap, helmet
λιασθείς [μ]

20.418

nom masc sg aor med-pass participle
λίπʼ [μ]

[73] 20.406

3rd sg aor act ind λείπω [λ] to leave, quit
μάχεσθαι [μ]

[202] 20.408

pres med-pass inf μάχομαι [λ] to fight
μάχης [μ]

[121] 20.396

gen fem sg μάχη [λ] battle, fight, combat
μεμαῶτα [μ]

[88] 20.400

acc masc sg perf act participle μέμονα [λ] to wish eagerly, to yearn, strive, be fain
μέσσον [μ]

[83] 20.413

adj acc neut sg μέσος [λ] middle, in the middle
μετʼ [μ]

20.407

adj dat neut sg
μετάφρενον [μ]

[12] 20.402

acc neut sg μετάφρενον [λ] the part behind the midriff
νεφέλη [μ]

[14] 20.417

nom fem sg νεφέλη [λ] a cloud
νεώτατος [μ]

[33] 20.409

adj nom masc sg νέος [λ] young, youthful
νηπιέῃσι [μ]

[3] [3] 20.411

dat fem pl νηπιάα [λ] childhood νηπιέη [λ] childhood, childishness
νύξε [μ]

[17] 20.397

3rd sg aor act ind νύσσω [λ] to touch with a sharp point, to prick, spur, pierce
νῶτα [μ]

[14] 20.414

acc neut pl νῶτον [λ] the back
ὅθι [μ]

[39] 20.414

adv ὅθι [λ] where
οἰμώξας [μ]

[9] 20.417

nom masc sg aor act participle οἰμώζω [λ] to wail aloud, lament
ὀμφαλὸν [μ]

[5] 20.416

acc masc sg ὀμφαλός [λ] the navel
ὄσσε [μ]

[35] [36] 20.393

acc neut du ὄσσε [λ] the two eyes ὄσσα [λ] a rumour
ὀστέα [μ]

[20] 20.406

acc neut pl ὀστέον [λ] bone
ὀστέον [μ]

[19] 20.399

acc neut sg ὀστέον [λ] bone
οὔ [μ]

[624] 20.408

adv οὐ [λ] not
οὐδʼ [μ]

[415] 20.398

adv οὐδέ [λ] and/but not; not even
οὔτασε [μ]

[60] [29] 20.402

3rd sg aor act ind οὐτάω [λ] to wound, hurt, hit οὐτάζω [λ] to wound
ὀχῆες [μ]

[8] 20.414

nom masc pl ὀχεύς [λ] anything for holding
παισὶ [μ]

20.409

dat masc pl
πάντας [μ]

[480] 20.410

adj acc masc pl πᾶς [λ] all, the whole
παραΐσσοντος [μ]

[4] 20.414

gen masc sg pres act participle παραΐσσω [λ] dart past
πατὴρ [μ]

[144] 20.408

nom masc sg πατήρ [λ] a father
πεπάλακτο [μ]

[9] 20.400

3rd sg pluperf med-pass ind παλάσσω [λ] to besprinkle, sully, defile
ποδάρκης [μ]

[7] 20.413

adj nom masc sg ποδάρκης [λ] sufficient with the feet, swiftfooted
πόδεσσι [μ]

[136] 20.410

dat masc pl πούς [λ] a foot
ποδῶν [μ]

[137] 20.411

gen masc pl πούς [λ] a foot
Πολύδωρον [μ]

[1] 20.407

acc masc sg Πολύδωρος [λ] Polydorus
Πριαμίδην [μ]

[32] 20.408

acc masc sg Πριαμίδης [λ] son of Priam
προμάχων [μ]

[38] 20.412

adj gen masc pl πρόμαχος [λ] fighting before
πρώτῃ [μ]

[145] [176] 20.395

adj dat fem sg πρῶτος [λ] first πρότερος [λ] before, earlier
ῥῆξʼ [μ]

20.399

2nd sg aor act imper
σκότος [μ]

[13] 20.393

nom masc sg σκότος [λ] darkness, gloom
σύνεχον [μ]

[3] [2] 20.415

3rd pl imperf act ind συνέχω [λ] to hold or keep together, secure; mid. to be afflicted συνόχωκα [λ] to be held together
ταῦρος [μ]

[11] 20.403

nom masc sg ταῦρος [λ] a bull
τότε [μ]

[78] [65] 20.411

adv τότε [λ] at that time, then τοτέ [λ] at times, now and then
υἱὸν [μ]

[366] 20.396

acc masc sg υἱός [λ] a son
ὑσμίνῃ [μ]

[43] 20.395

dat fem sg ὑσμίνη [λ] a fight, battle, combat
φεύγοντα [μ]

[77] 20.402

acc masc sg pres act participle φεύγω [λ] to flee, take flight, run away
φίλον [μ]

[265] 20.412

adj acc masc sg φίλος [λ] friend; loved, beloved, dear
φίλτατος [μ]

[8] 20.410

adj nom masc sg φίλτατος [λ]
χαλκείη [μ]

[68] [24] 20.398

adj nom fem sg χάλκεος [λ] of copper χάλκειος [λ] of copper
χαλκοπαρῄου [μ]

[3] 20.397

adj gen fem sg χαλκοπάρῃος [λ] with cheeks or sides of bronze
χερσὶ [μ]

[293] 20.418

dat fem pl χείρ [λ] the hand
χρύσειοι [μ]

[61] 20.415

adj nom masc pl χρύσεος [λ] golden, of gold, decked
ὤλεσε [μ]

[66] 20.412

3rd sg aor act ind ὄλλυμι [λ] to destroy, make an end of
ὡς [μ]

[1222] [1223] 20.403

adv ὡς [λ] as, how ὡς [λ] as, how